Ka ọ dị ugbu a, a na-eji akara igwe eji eme ihe na ngwaahịa mgbapụta, yana site na nkwalite nke teknụzụ ngwaahịa na ihe nchekwa ike, atụmanya ngwa nke mkpuchi igwe mgbapụta ga-abawanye ụba.Pump n'ibu akara ma ọ bụ akara, nke nwere a ụzọ ihu perpendicular na axis nke adiana, nrụgide nke mmiri n'okpuru edinam nke na-agbanwe ike na n'ibu akara n'èzí usoro nkwụghachi ụgwọ, nwere dabere na njedebe nke ọzọ nke inyeaka akara. ma nọgide na-ahụ ike, na mmeghari nke ikwu, si otú a gbochie ntapu mmiri.Isiokwu a ga-atụle n'ibu akara maka nfuli.
1 Ihe omume na ihe kpatara akara igwe maka mgbapụta mgbapụta
1.1 Nrụgide ga-eme ka akara igwe maka mgbapụta gbapụta
N'ihi ntapu nke igwe akara nke 1.1.1 agụụ ọrụ
N'oge usoro mmalite, a kwụsịrị mgbapụta ahụ.Ihe kpatara nkwụsị nke ntinye mgbapụta mgbapụta, dị ka ikuku na-agbapụta nke nwere ọkara, nwere ike ime ka oghere igwe mkpuchi na-adịghị mma.Ọ bụrụ na oghere akara ahụ nrụgide na-adịghị mma, ọ ga-eme ka esemokwu akọrọ n'elu akara akara na ntapu nke ihe arụrụ arụ arụrụ arụ.Ọ ga-eme ka ihe ngosi nke (mmiri).Akara oghere dị iche iche na akara nrụgide dị mma bụ nghazi na njide na-adịghị mma nke ihe ahụ, na akara igwe nwere usoro ntụzịaka.
Ihe nleba anya: Nabata akara nrụnye ihu ngwụcha okpukpu abụọ, nke na-enyere aka melite ọnọdụ mmanye ma melite arụmọrụ akara.
1.1.2 N'ihi na ntapu nke n'ibu akara maka mgbapụta na elu nrụgide na nrụgide ife
N'ihi na imewe nke mmiri mgbali na ngụkọta mgbali ruru dị oke ibu na akara oghere nrụgide karịrị 3MPa, ọ ga-eme ka ọgwụgwụ elu kpọmkwem nrụgide nke n'ibu akara nke mgbapụta na-adị ukwuu, o siri ike na-etolite a akara ihe nkiri. , eyi, okpomọkụ na-abawanye, nke na-akpata nrụrụ okpomọkụ nke elu akara.
Ntụle: Mgbe ị na-achịkọta akara igwe, mkpakọ mmiri ga-adịrịrị n'usoro iwu.A naghị anabata ihe omume karịrị oke ma ọ bụ obere.Ekwesịrị ịme ihe ndị ahụ n'okpuru ọnọdụ nke mkpuchi igwe dị elu.Iji mee ka nrụgide dị n'elu mee ka ọ bụrụ ihe ezi uche dị na ya ma belata nrụrụ ahụ, a pụrụ iji ihe ndị dị ike dị ka carbide ciment na seramiiki mee ihe, a ga-eme ka ihe dị jụụ na mmanu mma sikwuo ike, na nhọrọ nke ụzọ nnyefe a pụrụ ịdabere na ya, dị ka igodo, atụdo. , wdg.
1.2 Mwepu akara akara nke oge
1.2.1 Mmaji oge nke rotor.Ihe kpatara ya bụ na stator na ala njedebe cover adịghị na ma ọ bụ nke itule n'etiti impeller na isi aro, cavitation ma ọ bụ emebi mmebi (eyi), nke ga-ebelata ndụ nke n'ibu akara leakage.
Ngwọta mgbochi: Dozie nsogbu nke ntapu akara igwe n'oge oge dịka ụkpụrụ mmezi siri dị.
1.2.2 Igwe axial nke rotor mgbapụta na-egbochi ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ihe ntinye aka na-enye aka na ogwe aka, na mgbanaka na-akpụ akpụ enweghị ike ịmegharị na-agbanwe agbanwe na ogwe.Na mgbanaka mgbapụta ahụ, ike dị ike, mgbanaka mgbanaka static, enweghị nchụpụ nkwụghachi ụgwọ.
Ngwọta: N'ime ngwaọrụ akara igwe, ogwe ọkụ axial kwesịrị ịbụ ihe na-erughị 0.1mm, na akara igwe na ego nke nnyonye anya maka mgbapụta inyeaka kwesịrị ịdị oke.Mgbe ị na-achọpụta akara radial, hụ na enwere ike ịmegharị ogwe ahụ n'ụzọ na-agbanwe agbanwe na mgbakọ mgbanaka na-akpụ akpụ (ntụgharị mgbanaka mgbanaka).Mmiri ahụ nwere ike ịmaliteghachi n'efu).
Enweghi oke mmanu mmanu mmanu n'elu na-akpata site na esemokwu akọrọ ma ọ bụ imewe akara akara maka nfuli njedebe ejiri ahịhịa mechie.
Ngwọta: Ekwesịrị ịgbakwunye ịdị elu nke elu mmanụ mmanye nke oghere ụlọ mmanụ n'elu ebe mgbanaka dị ike na static dị n'elu.
1.3.Nsogbu ndị ọzọ kpatara mgbapu nke akara igwe maka mgbapụta
1.3.1 Ọgwụgwụ nke aro (ma ọ bụ aka uwe) nke n'ibu akàrà na mgbanaka echichi na njedebe elu nke echichi (ma ọ bụ ụlọ) nke static mgbanaka akara gland akara mgbanaka kwesịrị chamfered, na mgbakọ bụ izere scratching. mgbanaka akara.
1.3.2 Mkpakọ mmiri ga-adịrịrị n'usoro iwu.A naghị anabata ihe omume karịrị oke ma ọ bụ obere.Njehie bụ 2mm.Oke mkpakọ na-abawanye nrụgide kpọmkwem nke ihu njedebe, oke ọkụ na-ese okwu, na uwe elu na-eme ka nrụrụ okpomọkụ na ngwa ngwa nke elu akara, na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mkpakọ ma ọ bụrụ na mgbanaka static dị ntakịrị, nrụgide kpọmkwem nke ihu njedebe ezughị ezu. enwere ike mechie ya.
Oge nzipu: Dec-17-2021